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 M320 Wheel Excavator |
 M322 Wheel Excavator |
 M318 Wheel Excavator |
 309 CR VAB Mini Hydraulic Excavator |
 M314 Wheel Excavator |
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Engine |
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| Engine Power - ISO 14396 | 174 hp | 174 hp | 174 hp | - | 134 hp |
| Engine Power - ISO 14396 (DIN) | 176 hp (metric) | 176 hp (metric) | 176 hp (metric) | - | 136 hp (metric) |
| Engine Model | Cat C4.4 | Cat® C7.1 | Cat® C4.4 | - | Cat® C3.6 |
| Net Power - ISO 9249 | 171 hp | 171 hp | 171 hp | - | 127 hp |
| Net Power - ISO 9249 (DIN) | 174 hp (metric) | 174 hp (metric) | 174 hp (metric) | - | 129 hp (metric) |
| Bore | 4.1 in | 4.1 in | 4.1 in | 3.7 in | 3.9 in |
| Stroke | 5.3 in | 5.3 in | 5 in | 4.7 in | 5 in |
| Displacement | 268.5 in³ | 427.8 in² | 268.5 in³ | 203 in³ | 221 in³ |
| Biodiesel Capability | Up to B20¹ | Up to B20¹ | Up to B20¹ | - | Up to B20¹ |
| Emissions | Meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final and EU Stage V emission standards. | Meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final and EU Stage V emission standards. | Meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final, EU Stage V, and Korea Stage V emission standards. | - | Meets U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final, EU Stage V, and Korea Stage V emission standards. |
| Note (1) | Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel when the engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, Clean Emission Module (CEM) exhaust gas aftertreatment, alternator, and cooling fan running at intermediate speed. Rated speed at 2,200 rpm. Adv | Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel when the engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, Clean Emission Module (CEM) exhaust gas aftertreatment, alternator, and cooling fan running at intermediate speed. Rated speed at 2,200 rpm. Adv | Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel when the engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, Clean Emission Module (CEM) exhaust gas aftertreatment, alternator, and cooling fan with engine speed at 2,200 rpm. Advertised power is tested p | - | Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel when the engine is equipped with fan, air cleaner, Clean Emission Module (CEM) exhaust gas aftertreatment, alternator, and cooling fan running at intermediate speed. Rated speed 2,000 rpm. Advert |
| Note (2) | ¹Cat diesel engines are required to use ULSD (ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with 15 ppm of sulfur or less) and are compatible* with ULSD blended with the following lower-carbon intensity fuels** up to: 20% biodiesel FAME (fatty acid methyl ester)*** or 100 | ¹Cat diesel engines are required to use ULSD (ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with 15 ppm of sulfur or less) and are compatible* with ULSD blended with the following lower-carbon intensity fuels** up to: 20% biodiesel FAME (fatty acid methyl ester)*** or 100 | ¹Cat diesel engines are required to use ULSD (ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with 15 ppm of sulfur or less) and are compatible* with ULSD blended with the following lower-carbon intensity fuels** up to: 20% biodiesel FAME (fatty acid methyl ester)*** or 100 | - | ¹Cat diesel engines are required to use ULSD (ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with 15 ppm of sulfur or less) and are compatible* with ULSD blended with the following lower-carbon intensity fuels** up to: 20% biodiesel FAME (fatty acid methyl ester)*** or 100 |
| Net Power | - | - | - | 69.5 hp | - |
| Note | - | - | - | Net power advertised is the power available at the flywheel when the engine is equipped with air cleaner, exhaust system and fan. | - |
| Net Power - 2,200 rpm - ISO 9249:2007, 80/1269/EEC | - | - | - | 69.5 hp | - |
| Engine Model - U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V | - | - | - | Cat C3.3B | - |
| Gross Power - SAE J1995:2014 | - | - | - | 74.3 hp | - |
Machine Weight |
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| Operating Weight Maximum | 46740 lb | 54770 lb | 43980 lb | - | 39680 lb |
| Operating Weight Minimum | 41450 lb | 47430 lb | 37700 lb | - | 32190 lb |
| Note (1) | Operating weight includes full fuel tank, operator, bucket 700 kg (1,543 lb) and dual pneumatic tires. Weight varies depending on configuration. Typical configurations include 2500 mm (8'2") stick, 3600 kg (7,937 lb) counterweight, bucket and 220 kg (485 | Operating weight includes full fuel tank, operator, General Duty (GD) bucket and dual pneumatic tires. Weight varies depending on configuration. Typical configurations include 2.5 m (8'2") stick and 3500 kg (7,716 lb) counterweight. | Operating weight includes full fuel tank, operator, bucket 610 kg (1,340 lb), and dual pneumatic tires. Weight varies depending on configuration. Typical configurations include 2.5 m (8' 2") medium stick and 3700 kg (8,157 lb) counterweight. | - | Operating weight includes full fuel tank, operator, 500 kg (1,102 lb) bucket and dual pneumatic tires. Weight varies depending on configuration. Typical configurations include a 2200 mm (7'3") stick and a 210 kg (463 lb) quick coupler. |
Drive |
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| Maximum Travel Speed | 21.7 mile/h | 18.6 mile/h | 21.7 mile/h | - | 23 mile/h |
Hydraulic System |
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| Main System - Maximum Flow - Implement | 81 gpm | 95 gpm | 67 gpm | - | 71.3 gpm |
| Maximum Pressure - Implement Circuit - Normal | 5076 psi | 5076 psi | 5076 psi | - | 5076 psi |
| Maximum Pressure - Implement Circuit - Heavy Lift | 5366 psi | 5366 psi | 5366 psi | - | 5366 psi |
| Maximum Pressure - Implement Circuit - Travel Circuit | 5076 psi | 5076 psi | 5076 psi | - | 5076 psi |
| Note | - | - | - | Flow and pressure are not combinable. Under load, as flow rises pressure goes down. | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Secondary - Flow at Pump | - | - | - | 9 gpm | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Secondary - Pressure at Pump | - | - | - | 4134 psi | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Primary - Flow at Pump | - | - | - | 35 gpm | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Primary - Pressure at Pump | - | - | - | 4134 psi | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Primary (High Flow) - Pressure at Pump | - | - | - | 4134 psi | - |
| Maximum Auxiliary Circuit - Primary (High Flow) - Flow at Pump | - | - | - | 37 gpm | - |
| Operating Pressure - Travel | - | - | - | 4134 psi | - |
| Type | - | - | - | Load Sensing Hydraulics with Variable Displacement Piston Pump | - |
| Digging Force - Stick - Standard | - | - | - | 9509 lbf | - |
| Digging Force - Bucket | - | - | - | 13946 lbf | - |
| Pump Flow at 2,400 rpm | - | - | - | 62 gpm | - |
| Operating Pressure - Swing | - | - | - | 3626 psi | - |
| Operating Pressure - Equipment | - | - | - | 4134 psi | - |
Swing Mechanism |
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| Maximum Swing Speed* | 9.2 r/min | 8.6 r/min | 9.4 r/min | - | 9.1 r/min |
| Maximum Swing Torque | 38722 lbf·ft | - | 34739 lbf·ft | - | 30461 lbf·ft |
| Note (1) | *For CE-marked machine default value may be set lower | *For CE-marked machine default value may be set lower. | *For CE-marked machine default value may be set lower. | - | *For CE-marked machine default value may be set lower |
| Swing Torque | - | 44250 lbf·ft | - | - | - |
Service Refill Capacities |
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| Fuel Tank | 124.2 gal (US) | 124.2 gal (US) | 92.5 gal (US) | 39 gal (US) | 77.9 gal (US) |
| Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) | 7.9 gal (US) | 7.9 gal (US) | 5.3 gal (US) | - | 5.3 gal (US) |
| Cooling System | 8.4 gal (US) | 10.6 gal (US) | 8.5 gal (US) | 2.6 gal (US) | 5.3 gal (US) |
| Hydraulic Tank | 40.9 gal (US) | 52.8 gal (US) | 31.7 gal (US) | 14 gal (US) | 23.8 gal (US) |
| Hydraulic System - Including Tank | 71.3 gal (US) | 107 gal (US) | 68.7 gal (US) | - | 58.1 gal (US) |
| Hydraulic System | - | - | - | 29 gal (US) | - |
| Engine Oil | - | - | - | 3 gal (US) | - |
Dimensions |
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| Boom | Variable Adjustable Boom 5260 mm (17'3") | Variable Adjustable Boom 5.4 m (17'10") | Variable Adjustable Boom 5.2 m (17'1") | - | Variable Adjustable Boom 5 m (16' 6") |
| Stick | 2500 mm (8'2") | 2.9 m (9'2") | 2.5 m (8' 2") | - | 2.2 m (7' 3") |
| Bucket | GD 0.98 m³ (1.28 yd³) | GD 1.19 m³ (1.56 yd³) | GD 0.91 m³ (1.19 yd³) | - | GD 0.76 m³ (0.99 yd³) |
| Shipping Height - Top of Cab | 11.1 ft | 11 ft | 11 ft | - | 10.9 ft |
| Shipping Length | 29.3 ft | 31.1 ft | 27.4 ft | - | 26.9 ft |
| Support Point | 11.7 ft | 11.3 ft | 10.1 ft | - | 11.3 ft |
| Tail Swing Radius | 8.5 ft | 9.2 ft | 7.7 ft | - | 7.1 ft |
| Counterweight Clearance | 4.3 ft | 4.4 ft | 4.3 ft | - | 4.1 ft |
| Ground Clearance | 1.4 ft | 1 ft | 1.1 ft | - | 1.1 ft |
| Undercarriage Length | 16.6 ft | 17 ft | 16.6 ft | - | 16.1 ft |
| Wheel Base | 8.9 ft | 9 ft | 8.9 ft | - | 8.2 ft |
Working Ranges and Forces |
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| Boom | Variable Adjustable Boom 5260 mm (17'3") | Variable Adjustable Boom 5.4 m (17'10") | Variable Adjustable Boom 5.2 m (17'1") | - | Variable Adjustable Boom 5 m (16' 6") |
| Stick | 2500 mm (8'2") | 2.9 m (9'2") | 2.5 m (8' 2") | - | 2.2 m (7' 3") |
| Bucket | GD 0.98 m³ (1.28 yd³) | GD 1.19 m³ (1.56 yd³) | GD 0.91 m³ (1.19 yd³) | - | GD 0.76 m³ (0.99 yd³) |
| Maximum Cutting Height | 32.6 ft | 35.8 ft | 33.7 ft | - | - |
| Maximum Loading Height | 22.8 ft | 24.7 ft | 24 ft | - | - |
| Maximum Digging Depth | 19.8 ft | 21.8 ft | 19.3 ft | - | 17.4 ft |
| Maximum Vertical Wall Digging Depth | 13.9 ft | 17.3 ft | 15.1 ft | - | 13.9 ft |
| Maximum Reach at Ground Line | 30.5 ft | 33.4 ft | 30.2 ft | - | 28.4 ft |
| Stick Forces (ISO) | 20682 lbf | 23605 lbf | 16861 lbf | - | 15961 lbf |
| Bucket Forces (ISO) | 30799 lbf | 33946 lbf | 26752 lbf | - | 23605 lbf |
| Note (1) | Range values are with dual pneumatic tires (10.00-20). Range values are calculated with a GD bucket (CW) and CW-30 quick coupler with a tip radius of 1535 mm (5'0"). Force values are calculated with heavy lift on, a GD bucket (pin-on) and a tip radius of | Range values are with dual pneumatic tires (11.00-20). Range values are calculated with a GD bucket (CW) and CW quick coupler with a tip radius of 1697 mm (5'7"). Force values are calculated with heavy lift on, a GD bucket (pin-on) and a tip radius of 157 | Range values are with dual pneumatic tires (10.00-20). Range values are calculated with a GD bucket (CW) and CW-30 quick coupler with a tip radius of 1484 mm (4'10"). Force values are calculated with heavy lift on, a GD bucket (pin-on), and a tip radius o | - | Range values are calculated with a GD bucket (CW-S) and CW-20S-D.4.N quick coupler with a tip radius of 1387 mm (4'7"). Force values are calculated with heavy lift on, a GD bucket (pin-on) and a tip radius of 1224 mm (4'0"). |
| Digging Height | - | - | - | - | 32.1 ft |
| Dump Height | - | - | - | - | 23 ft |
Air Conditioning System |
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| Note | The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system conta | The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system conta | The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system conta | - | The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas. If equipped with R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430), the system conta |
| Air Conditioning | - | - | - | The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a (Global Warming Potential = 1430). The system contains 1.0 kg of refrigerant which has a CO2 equivalent of 1.430 metric tonnes. | - |
Sustainability |
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| Recyclability | - | - | 92% | 96% | 91% |
Weights |
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| Operating Weight | - | - | - | 21477 lb | - |
| Note (1) | - | - | - | *Minimum Weight is based on rubber tracks, no counterweight, operator, full fuel tank, standard stick, blade and no bucket. | - |
| Note (2) | - | - | - | **Maximum Weight is based on steel tracks with rubber pads, counterweight, operator, full fuel tank, standard stick, blade and no bucket. | - |
| Minimum Operating Weight* | - | - | - | 20121 lb | - |
| Maximum Operating Weight* | - | - | - | 21477 lb | - |
Dimensions - VAB In |
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| Dig Depth | - | - | - | 150.2 in | - |
| Cab Height | - | - | - | 100 in | - |
| Maximum Blade Depth | - | - | - | 19.1 in | - |
| Maximum Blade Height | - | - | - | 16.1 in | - |
| Stick Length | - | - | - | 71.7 in | - |
| Maximum Reach | - | - | - | 256.5 in | - |
| Tail Swing without Counterweight | - | - | - | 57.1 in | - |
| Vertical Wall | - | - | - | 99.2 in | - |
| Swing Bearing Height | - | - | - | 29.8 in | - |
| Track Belt/Shoe Width | - | - | - | 17.7 in | - |
| Boom Swing Right | - | - | - | 37 in | - |
| Overall Track Width | - | - | - | 97.2 in | - |
| Overall Shipping Length | - | - | - | 255.7 in | - |
| Maximum Dump Clearance | - | - | - | 135.8 in | - |
| Boom in Reach | - | - | - | 122.8 in | - |
| Maximum Reach at Ground Level | - | - | - | 248 in | - |
| Transport Height | - | - | - | 97.4 in | - |
| Overall Undercarriage Length | - | - | - | 126 in | - |
| Ground Clearance | - | - | - | 14 in | - |
| Tail Swing with Counterweight | - | - | - | 62.4 in | - |
| Maximum Dig Height | - | - | - | 205.5 in | - |
| Boom Swing Left | - | - | - | 24 in | - |
Blade |
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| Height | - | - | - | 17 in | - |
| Width - Wide | - | - | - | 103.9 in | - |
| Width - Standard | - | - | - | 97.2 in | - |
Weight Increase from Minimum Configuration |
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| Standard Stick | - | - | - | 77 lb | - |
| Steel Tracks with Pads | - | - | - | 728 lb | - |
| Counterweight | - | - | - | 552 lb | - |
Swing System |
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| Boom Swing - Left | - | - | - | 60 degrees | - |
| Boom Swing - Right | - | - | - | 50 degrees | - |
| Machine Swing Speed | - | - | - | 10.6 r/min | - |
Dimensions - VAB Out |
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| Ground Clearance | - | - | - | 14 in | - |
| Cab Height | - | - | - | 100 in | - |
| Boom in Reach | - | - | - | 106.7 in | - |
| Vertical Wall | - | - | - | 146.7 in | - |
| Swing Bearing Height | - | - | - | 29.8 in | - |
| Maximum Dump Clearance | - | - | - | 247.4 in | - |
| Overall Undercarriage Length | - | - | - | 126 in | - |
| Maximum Reach at Ground Level | - | - | - | 303.7 in | - |
| Tail Swing without Counterweight | - | - | - | 57.1 in | - |
| Maximum Reach | - | - | - | 310.4 in | - |
| Track Belt/Shoe Width | - | - | - | 17.7 in | - |
| Overall Shipping Length | - | - | - | 255.7 in | - |
| Maximum Blade Depth | - | - | - | 19.1 in | - |
| Maximum Dig Height | - | - | - | 322 in | - |
| Overall Track Width | - | - | - | 97.2 in | - |
| Tail Swing with Counterweight | - | - | - | 62.4 in | - |
| Stick Length | - | - | - | 71.7 in | - |
| Maximum Blade Height | - | - | - | 16.1 in | - |
| Boom Swing Right | - | - | - | 37 in | - |
| Boom Swing Left | - | - | - | 24 in | - |
| Transport Height | - | - | - | 97.4 in | - |
| Dig Depth | - | - | - | 136.2 in | - |
Travel System |
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| Ground Pressure - Minimum Weight | - | - | - | 5.1 psi | - |
| Travel Speed - High | - | - | - | 3.1 mile/h | - |
| Maximum Traction Force - High Speed | - | - | - | 6497 lbf | - |
| Travel Speed - Low | - | - | - | 1.6 mile/h | - |
| Ground Pressure - Maximum Weight | - | - | - | 5.5 psi | - |
| Maximum Traction Force - Low Speed | - | - | - | 19064 lbf | - |
| Gradeability - Maximum | - | - | - | 30 degrees | - |
Specifications |
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| Note | - | - | - | The 309 CR VAB specifications are based on a machine configured with a Long (L) Undercarriage. For specifications representing a 309 CR VAB with a Standard Undercarriage, please refer to the 308 CR information. | - |
Certification - Cab |
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| Top Guard | - | - | - | ISO 10262:1998 (Level II) | - |
| Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) | - | - | - | ISO 12117-2:2008 | - |
| Tip Over Protective Structure (TOPS) | - | - | - | ISO 12117:1997 | - |
Sound |
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| Average Exterior Sound Pressure (ISO 6395:2008) | - | - | - | 99 dB(A) | - |
| Operator Sound Pressure (ISO 6396:2008) | - | - | - | 72 dB(A) | - |
| Note | - | - | - | European Union Directive "2000/14/EC" | - |
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